Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): March
Issue Description / Editorial Note
Kawanad: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): March, memuat kegiatan pengabdian yang menjangkau pendidikan, teknologi, tata kelola SDM, ekonomi lokal, dan pemberdayaan komunitas lintas wilayah. Penguatan kompetensi guru BK dalam layanan konseling realita dan pelibatan mahasiswa dalam pengajaran Al-Qur'an berbasis metode Qiro'ati di TPQ Wonoayu Sidoarjo memperkokoh mutu pendidikan di tingkat komunitas, sementara pelatihan sulam kruistik bagi warga belajar Kejar Paket C di PKBM Winaya Bhakti memperlihatkan bagaimana jalur nonformal dapat menumbuhkan kecakapan wirausaha. Pelatihan IoT berbasis embedded system, sistem pakar deteksi risiko kesehatan mahasiswa menggunakan Certainty Factor, sistem absensi QR Code dinamis di SMP Negeri 204 Jakarta, serta pemanfaatan data Google Maps untuk pencatatan keuangan UMKM di Desa Aek Kota Batu mencerminkan luasnya penerapan teknologi dalam menjawab persoalan nyata di lapangan. Sosialisasi platform pengaduan cyberbullying di SMP Negeri 9 Denpasar memperluas perlindungan peserta didik di ruang digital. Kajian pengembangan SDM di PT X, implementasi HRIS, metode pelatihan ACT Consulting, dan strategi retensi dokter spesialis di Rumah Sakit Islam Pati secara bersama memperlihatkan urgensi pengelolaan SDM yang adaptif di sektor korporasi maupun layanan kesehatan. Revitalisasi gotong royong dan pelestarian Sungai Afvoer Kemambang di Waru Sidoarjo menumbuhkan tanggung jawab kolektif terhadap lingkungan. Workshop kemandirian bisnis bagi migran Indonesia di Malaysia dan penguatan ekonomi syariah diaspora melalui kolaborasi PARI, ASEANACA, dan MIMTC dalam program Nusantara Trade Exploration memperluas jangkauan pengabdian ke arena internasional. Seluruh karya dalam terbitan ini tumbuh dari kerja kolaboratif antara perguruan tinggi, lembaga mitra, dan masyarakat.
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Table of Contents
17 ArticlesArticle
Analisis Informasi Usaha melalui Google Maps dan Dampaknya terhadap Sistem Pencatatan Keuangan UMKM di Desa Aek Kota Batu
This study analyzes the use of Google Maps as a business information platform and its impact on the financial record-keeping systems of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Aek Kota Batu Village. The study is grounded in MSME assistance activities conducted during the Community Service Program (Kuliah Kerja Nyata), which revealed increased business visibility through digital information, yet limited improvement in financial recording practices. The research aims to examine how Google Maps influences business information accessibility and its implications for MSMEs' financial record-keeping systems. A qualitative case study approach was employed through field observations, interviews with MSME owners, and documentation conducted during the KKN program. The findings indicate that Google Maps enhances customer reach and transaction intensity, which indirectly encourages MSMEs to begin implementing financial record-keeping practices, although these remain simple and unstandardized. The study offers empirical insights into the relationship between location-based business digitalization and the strengthening of MSMEs' financial management at the village level.
Pemberdayaan Warga Belajar Kejar Paket C Melalui Pelatihan Sulam Kruistik Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Kewirausahaan di PKBM Winaya Bhakti
This Community Service Activity aims to improve cross-stitch embroidery skills through a structured training program designed to foster creativity and increase the income of students at the Winaya Bhakti Community Learning Center (PKBM), Banyusari Village, Karawang Regency. The rapid development of the industrial era demands that community members possess practical skills capable of supporting their economic independence. However, many students at this PKBM have not yet had adequate access to skill-based training relevant to their daily needs. Based on observations and interviews conducted with PKBM managers and tutors, it was found that students require training programs that not only provide motivation but also directly strengthen their practical abilities. Cross-stitch embroidery was selected as the focus of this training due to its accessible technique, low production cost, and promising market potential. Through this skill, community members are expected to develop themselves, build entrepreneurial confidence, and gradually improve their family's economic condition. The program was carried out in seven structured meetings, beginning with foundational concept-building and progressing to hands-on entrepreneurship practice through cross-stitch embroidery.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Program Pengembangan SDM pada Departemen PT X
This community service activity aims to assess the implementation of human resource development programs at the Human Resource Management and Development Department of Company X through technical assessments. The activity was carried out over three months from October to December 2025, involving participants from various fields such as utilities, maintenance engineering, and other fields. The methods used included participatory observation, informal interviews, and documentation. The results show that the program runs in a structured manner with the support of an HRIS system, coaching, and mentoring. Supporting factors include a clear organizational structure, defined role distribution, active involvement of MPSDM, and adequate facilities. The obstacles found include time constraints, variations in participant readiness, and technical system disruptions that cause implementation to not always go according to schedule. This activity provides an empirical overview for evaluating the effectiveness of the competency development program at Company X.
Implementasi HRIS sebagai Sistem Pendukung Pengelolaan SDM di PT X
The use of Human Resource Information System (HRIS) is a strategic step in improving the effectiveness of human resource management in organizations. In many companies, especially those that are still transitioning from manual to digital systems, HR administration processes are often inefficient, prone to data errors, and lack integration across work units. This community service activity was carried out at Company X for approximately three months with the aim of supporting the optimization of HRIS use in the Human Resource Management and Development Department. The activity involved around 25–30 employees as active HRIS users. The methods used included initial observation, technical assistance in using the system, and optimization of HR data management. The results showed that HRIS implementation assistance was able to improve the regularity and completeness of employee data to achieve full validation, reduce recording errors, and accelerate the HR administration process by approximately 50–60% compared to the previous manual method. User acceptance was also relatively high, with around 80% of users stating that HRIS made their work easier. The use of HRIS supports increased work effectiveness, more structured performance monitoring, and data-based decision making within Company X.
Strategi Manajerial dalam Upaya Mempertahankan Retensi Dokter Spesialis: Studi Kualitatif di Rumah Sakit Islam Pati
In Indonesia, a critical issue facing the healthcare system today is the low availability of specialist doctors that serve regional hospitals while other areas have reported a physician-to-population ratio phase below the Indonesian national ideal. This study aims to prove the effect of intrinsic and extrinsic factors on specialist doctor retention in RSI Pati, a private Islamic hospital located in Central Java, Indonesia, where increasing numbers of specialists resigned after 2025. A qualitative case study design was used, and data were collected by conducting in-depth interviews with 11 participants from four occupational groups: active specialist doctors, former specialist doctors, and hospital managers. The results were further synthesized along a SWOT–Canvas framework to orient both internal and external factors to operational managerial activities. Loyalty of Doctors is determined by various Aspects and Interdependent factors such as clear and regular remuneration programs, Islamic culture in the organization that allows colleague-ship among doctors, supportive work environment (with HR-is appropriate accommodation) along with medical amenities eg. HMIS etc., career development opportunities etc. Based on these results, a range of managerial strategies was constructed including: rationalization of incentive schemes; strengthening human resource management systems; developing value-oriented professional services and expanding referral networks. These methods aim to ensure the long-term and competitive retention of specialist doctors in RSI Pati.
Penguatan Gotong Royong Sebagai Wujud Pengabdian Membangun Kebersamaan di Tengah Masyarakat
Community service is a form of sustainable empowerment aimed at improving quality of life and strengthening the collective character of society. One of the core cultural values underlying this activity is gotong royong (mutual cooperation), which has long served as a social identity of the Indonesian nation. However, modernization and the rise of individualism have led to a decline in the practice of gotong royong in social life. Therefore, this community service program seeks to revitalize the spirit of gotong royong by involving students and community members in environmental cleanliness activities. The method applied is Participatory Action Research (PAR), which includes observation, participatory discussions, environmental clean-up actions, and joint evaluation. The results indicate an increased level of public awareness regarding the importance of environmental cleanliness, the emergence of active community participation, and the establishment of effective collaboration among students, local residents, and the government as a facilitating institution. In addition to creating a cleaner, more organized, and healthier environment, this activity also strengthens values of togetherness, social care, and collective responsibility as social capital in preventing environmental problems such as flooding. This community service initiative not only contributes to physical environmental improvement but also plays a significant role in fostering sustainable ecological behavior and revitalizing the value of gotong royong within society.
Pelatihan Internet of Things Berbasis Embedded System untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Penelitian Mahasiswa Teknologi Informasi
The rapid advancement of Internet of Things (IoT) technology requires Information Technology students to go beyond theoretical understanding and develop hands-on technical skills in building functional real-world systems. This community service activity aims to strengthen students' research competence through integrated training on Embedded Systems and IoT. The implementation approach encompasses theoretical instruction on foundational concepts, hardware familiarization, and direct practice in programming and system integration. Training materials cover the use of the ESP8266 microcontroller, temperature and humidity sensors (DHT22), voltage and current sensors (INA219), the Node-RED platform, and Cloud Server-based databases. Data transmission was carried out using an internet-based communication protocol, while Node-RED served as the primary platform for data flow management and real-time dashboard visualization. The outcomes demonstrate measurable improvement in participants' ability to design remote monitoring systems, perform real-time data visualization, and apply datalogging techniques. These competencies are expected to support the quality of undergraduate final research projects and technology-based innovation initiatives relevant to current societal needs.
Penguatan Kompetensi Guru BK dalam Penerapan Layanan Konseling Realita untuk Permasalahan Belajar Siswa
This community service activity was designed to strengthen the professional capacity of Guidance and Counseling (BK) teachers in applying the reality counseling approach as a relevant strategy for addressing student learning problems at the junior high school level. The training involved 20 BK teachers who are members of the MGBK SMP in Malang City and was conducted through a blended format combining online and face-to-face sessions. Materials covered an introduction to the fundamentals of reality counseling, analysis of learning problems, application of counseling techniques, and the use of digital media. The results showed a significant increase in the understanding, technical skills, and self-confidence of the BK teachers in delivering more effective counseling services. Furthermore, the program served as a platform for sharing best practices and strengthening collaborative networks among BK practitioners. These findings suggest that reality counseling holds considerable potential as a practical approach to improving the quality of guidance services in schools.
Website Sistem Pakar Deteksi Risiko Kesehatan Mahasiswa Berdasarkan Pola Tidur dan Aktivitas Harian Menggunakan Certainty Factor dengan Studi Kasus di STIE BPKP
Student health directly affects the quality of learning and academic achievement. When sleep patterns and daily routines become irregular, students face a higher probability of developing health-related problems. To address this issue, a web-based expert system was designed and developed to detect student health risks based on sleep patterns and daily activities, applying the Certainty Factor (CF) method, with a case study conducted at STIE BPKP. The Certainty Factor method was used to quantify the degree of confidence in a particular health risk by combining symptom data selected by users with certainty weights assigned by domain experts. The system was built as a web application featuring three core functions: symptom data input, diagnostic processing, and output presentation in the form of health risk levels along with actionable recommendations. Functional testing was carried out to verify that each module operated correctly and that diagnostic outputs aligned with the expected Certainty Factor calculations. Findings from this study confirm that the expert system successfully assists students in assessing their health risk levels in a fast and accessible manner. Beyond individual use, the system also serves as a supporting instrument for academic institutions seeking to strengthen health awareness programs among their student population. As a result, this expert system holds practical value as an early-warning tool for student health risk detection.
Implementasi Metode Pelatihan dalam Program Pengembangan SDM yang Diselenggarakan oleh ACT Consulting
This community service article examines the implementation of human resource development training programs organized by ACT Consulting (ESQ Group), with active participation from an internship student. Partner institutions sought training approaches capable of not merely transferring knowledge, but also cultivating awareness and sustained behavioral change among participants. The activity was carried out through structured observation and facilitation assistance during the training process, employing a range of learning methods — including experiential learning, andragogy-based instruction, multimodal delivery (auditory, visual, and kinesthetic), and structured reflection. Assessment was conducted through participant feedback, observational notes, and post-test scores. Results demonstrate measurable gains in participant engagement, conceptual understanding of training material, capacity to critically evaluate workplace practices, and the ability to construct concrete action plans — all of which reflect higher-order learning outcomes. Beyond its impact on participants, the activity also advanced the professional readiness of the internship student, particularly in understanding adult learning dynamics and applied human resource development. These findings affirm that participatory and reflective training methods hold significant value in community service–based human resource development programs.
Sistem Absensi Harian Antititip Menggunakan QR Code Berubah Otomatis dan Verifikasi Foto untuk SMP Negeri 204 Jakarta
Manual attendance management at SMP Negeri 204 Jakarta has proven to be inefficient and susceptible to data loss and damage. This study aims to develop and validate a QR Code-based attendance application called "E-SMART ABSENT" as a practical effort to support the digitalization of school administration. As part of a community service initiative within the educational sector, the application was developed using the Research and Development (R&D) method with a waterfall development model. The development stages included user needs analysis, system interface design, software coding using Kotlin and Node.js, and comprehensive system testing. Data were collected through field observations, interviews with relevant stakeholders, questionnaire distribution, and documentation. Product feasibility was measured using a Likert Scale ranging from 1 to 5. Validation results indicate that the application achieved a feasibility score of 86% from media experts, 96% from material experts, and 80% from Grade 7 homeroom teachers, all of which fall within the feasible to highly feasible categories. These findings suggest that the application is ready for broader implementation and has the potential to serve as a reference model for digital attendance system development in other schools.
Kegiatan Pelestarian Sungai Afvoer Kemambang untuk Meningkatkan Rasa Tanggung Jawab Masyarakat terhadap Lingkungan di Waru Sidoarjo
The Afvoer Kemambang River Cleanup program aims to analyze the implementation of river conservation programs as a strategy to increase community responsibility for environmental sustainability in Waru District, Sidoarjo. The river previously experienced blockages due to garbage accumulation and the growth of water hyacinth, indicating low public awareness of environmental cleanliness. This activity involved residents in concrete actions that improved the river ecosystem while providing a positive example for the wider community. The Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach was applied to involve the community from planning, coordination, and implementation of the activity. The activity began with a general briefing and division of tasks, followed by cleaning the river flow and removing garbage from the riverbanks. The results showed increased environmental awareness, social solidarity, and a sense of responsibility from residents towards nature conservation. It is recommended to expand this program to other areas with greater participant involvement and government support to ensure sustainable river conservation. Community participation has been proven to improve river conditions and foster a culture of sustainable environmental care, making this program a replicable model for community empowerment in other regions.
Strategi Inovatif Pemasaran Digital Berbasis Media Sosial untuk Peningkatan Omset Warkop Gasskeun
This community service project aims to transform the conventional marketing model of Warkop Gasskeun, an MSME in the culinary sector, through systematic digital marketing strategies to enhance visibility and sales revenue. The primary problem identified was the lack of digital asset utilization and the absence of customer data analysis, which kept market reach confined to a narrow geographical radius. The methodology followed a System Development Life Cycle approach, covering market requirement analysis, content architecture design, digital platform implementation (Instagram, TikTok, and Google Business Profile), and performance evaluation based on digital metrics. Key innovations included: (1) Local SEO to improve location indexing on search engines; (2) Business Insights features as a practical Business Intelligence instrument to read audience behavior and demographic preferences; and (3) consistent product information across all digital platforms. Outcomes showed measurable growth in audience interaction and content reach, which directly corresponded with increased physical customer visits and a stronger digital customer database for future promotional decisions. The findings confirm that social media technology, when managed through an information systems approach, can build a real competitive edge for MSMEs in today's digital economy.
Building Business Independence: A Creative Business Workshop for the Indonesian Migrant Community in Malaysia
This International Community Service (PKM) activity aims to increase the economic independence of the Indonesian migrant community, which is part of the Persatuan Anak Rantau Indonesia (PARI) in Malaysia, through a creative business workshop based on community empowerment. This program is motivated by the still limited entrepreneurial literacy, structured business planning, and economic networking among community members. The activity is organized by the ASEAN Academic Association (ASEANACA) under the auspices of the Lampung Islamic College of Economics and Business (STEBI), using a participatory approach based on partners' needs. The materials cover identifying micro-business opportunities, developing a Business Model Canvas, digital marketing strategies, and financial management based on Islamic economic principles. The implementation methods include interactive workshops, group discussions, and mentoring in business plan development. The outputs include draft business plans, training modules, increased entrepreneurial literacy, and the inauguration of the PARI Kuala Lumpur management as a form of community institutional strengthening. This program is expected to encourage the formation of productive community-based businesses and strengthen the economic network of the Indonesian diaspora in Malaysia.
Optimalisasi Peran Mahasiswa dalam Pengajaran Al-Qur'an Berbasis Metode Qiro'ati di TPQ MI Roudlotul Islamiyah Wonoayu Sidoarjo
This community service activity aims to optimize the role of students in teaching the Qur'an based on the Qiro'ati method at TPQ MI Roudlotul Islamiyah, Wonoayu, Sidoarjo, through the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) approach. The activity was conducted on February 14, 2026, involving direct participation of students from Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya as teaching assistants. To address the declining enthusiasm observed among students, several interactive strategies were introduced, including question-and-answer evaluations, icebreakers, and reward-based quizzes, without altering the established Qiro'ati learning system. These strategies proved effective in reviving students' interest and active participation during lessons. In addition, the routine practice of tadarrus Al-Qur'an before class and the Majelis Mu'allimil Qur'an (MMQ) program served as key mechanisms for maintaining teachers' recitation quality and pedagogical competence. The findings suggest that combining the Qiro'ati method with varied interactive techniques can significantly enhance the learning atmosphere and student engagement in Qur'anic education at the elementary level.
Strengthening the Sharia Economy for the Indonesian Diaspora in Malaysia through the Strategic Collaboration of PARI, ASEANACA, and MIMTC in the Nusantara Trade Exploration Program
This international Community Service (PKM) program aims to strengthen the sharia economic capacity of the Indonesian diaspora in Malaysia, particularly those affiliated with the Persatuan Anak Rantau Indonesia (PARI) in Selangor. The program was carried out under the 2026 Archipelago Trade Exploration framework through a strategic collaboration among the ASEANACA Academic Association, the Malaysia International Marketing & Trade Chamber (MIMTC), and PARI. The approach is grounded in participatory empowerment, emphasizing sharia economic literacy, business network development, and cross-border partnership facilitation oriented toward long-term sustainability. Beyond strengthening participants' understanding of Islamic economic principles, the program actively promotes sharia values, sound business governance, and international market access. A key outcome is the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) among PARI, ASEANACA, and MIMTC Malaysia as a formal foundation for sustained cooperation in trade, entrepreneurship, and diaspora-based Islamic economic advancement. This program is expected to raise the economic competitiveness of the Indonesian diaspora while reinforcing Islamic economics as a normative and strategic framework for building a sustainable, inclusive, and mutually beneficial business ecosystem.
Penguatan Literasi Digital melalui Sosialisasi dan Pengembangan Platform Pengaduan Cyberbullying di SMP Negeri 9 Denpasar
The widespread use of social media among junior high school students has heightened exposure to cyberbullying and weakened awareness of responsible digital behavior. This community service program was designed to strengthen digital literacy and establish an accessible reporting channel at SMP Negeri 9 Denpasar. Program activities included exploratory needs-assessment interviews, interactive socialization sessions, website development, and a post-session evaluation using a 25-item digital quiz. A total of 34 students participated, with 33 valid responses retained for analysis. Quiz results yielded a mean accuracy score of 72.23%, with individual scores ranging from 36% to 96%. The majority of participants (63%) scored above 70%, reflecting a satisfactory level of conceptual understanding, although situational and ethics-based questions proved considerably more challenging. The developed website serves as an educational repository and a WhatsApp-based reporting channel for cyberbullying cases. Long-term monitoring remains necessary to assess the platform's sustained effectiveness in supporting students' digital literacy development.